Independent International Adoption - Four Things to Know

International adoption remains an increasingly popular3: There are more risks involved.
alternative for hopeful parents despite its complexity.When dealing with an adoption outside the United
When considering international adoption you canStates, there are more unknown factors and
either choose an agency-initiated path or independenttherefore more prospective dangers. If you are not
adoption, where you handle the details yourselves.working directly with a recognized licensed agency
Here are four facts to keep in mind when consideringthen you may face the possibility of working with a
if independent international adoption is right for youlocal lawyer or missionary who will find you a child but
and your family.not be able to obtain the necessary documents
1: You are on your own.needed for the international adoption to be
In an independent international adoption, the heavyconsidered legal.
lifting is the sole responsibility of the parents sinceOther possible hazards include potential - although
there is no agency offering guidance or expertise.unintended - involvement in the illegal adoption
Interested parents need to request a home studymarket, the falsification of the child's medical and
from a licensed adoption agency or a local socialpersonal documents, a breach of the confidentiality
worker. After this step, you would workof your medical and personal information, and the loss
independently to acquire the required documents inof money in an adoption scam.
your home country (for the U.S., the Citizenship and4: The restrictions are tightening.
Immigration Service or USCIS, formerly the INS) andMany countries are keeping a closer watch on their
for the foreign judicial system where you are seekinginternational adoption policies. The result is that it has
to adopt a child.become harder to adopt a child abroad. In 2006,
You will also need to find a lawyer or agency in thatChina was the most popular country for U.S. foreign
country that will connect you with a child and thenadoptions. As a response to the increased interest, in
take the trip to obtain responsibility for the child andMay 2007, China imposed restrictive policies for the
the corresponding documentation for the adoption,profile of potential adoptive families. The laws and
passport, and visa.regulations for independent international adoption are
2: You have to work across cultures.evolving so do your part to know what's current in
If you are interested in independent internationalthe countries where you are considering adoption.
adoption, you must be patient and flexible whenYour parenting style is likely to impact the way your
navigating the legal system of another country. Youchild grows up. Being responsive to your children, and
need to become familiar with the regulations for theat the same time, setting clear rules and limits, is
governmental and adoption agencies involved in thecrucial for you as a parent. Read article on top four
process. The key is to be informed and research theparenting styles are likely to impact the way your
countries you are considering and their adoptionchild grows up.
practices to determine the best match for you.