The Pediatrician's Role in Adoption

The Pediatrician's Role in AdoptionAfter starting the adoption process, a pediatrician can
Mardie Caldwell COAPbe an invaluable asset to you. If you are able bring
Daniel and Megan felt drawn to the little dark-hairedthe medical and mental health records of the child to
child they had seen in the orphanage half way aroundyour pediatrician, they can explain specific issues to
the world, but they felt they had more questionsyou. Often you will have a list of all the diagnoses
than answers. "Where do we start?" Megan asked asthat have been assigned to your child. A pediatrician
we spoke on the phone. The adoption agencycan explain them in terminology that you can
needed an answer and they felt frozen in their fear.understand and discuss possible long-term problems
After receiving guidance and answers from otherof particular disorders. For example, if a child has a
adoptive parents who had the same questions asdiagnosis of Attention Deficit Disorder, your
Daniel and Megan, they soon brought home their littlepediatrician can explain behaviors that are typical and
daughter. Megan shared later how the advice to seekproblems other parents have had in dealing with their
a pediatrician early in the process helped them learnchildren.
what to expect in their adoption and to have aYour pediatrician will also model some language
realistic view of the challenges they might face. Now,choices that you may not have thought of
6 years later, they have adopted two more children,previously. For example, most pediatricians will refer
another girl and a boy from the same country.to all the siblings in a family as brother or sister not
When considering adoption, parents should always'adopted brother' or 'adopted sister.' Pediatricians are
consult a pediatrician. Pediatricians with knowledge ofcareful not to say 'natural parent' when speaking of
the special needs of older children or internationalthe child's birth parent. The term 'natural parent'
adoptions can be a wealth of information regardingimplies that you are then the 'unnatural parent.'
issues that may arise with your adoptive child. TheyYou must be comfortable talking openly with your
can provide vital data before the adoption, help withpediatrician about all issues relating to the adoption of
the decision making while in the process of adoption,a new member into your family. If you do not
and assist with on-going issues after the adoption.already have a family pediatrician, ask other adoptive
Discussing your plans to adopt with a pediatrician willparents for recommendations and then interview
give you much needed information about mental andseveral different pediatricians to find one that seems
medical needs that your adoptive child may have.to best fit you and your family. Difficult questions
Your pediatrician can explain some problems commonmay be hard for you to ask but will probably reveal
to newly adopted children. They may discuss issuesthe most important information to you. For instance,
of attachment, loss, and grief that adoptive childrenyou may hear that a child you wanted to adopt is
often go through. Your pediatrician may also discussgoing to have a lot of issues that you don't think you
physical and medical issues that your adoptive childcan handle. By discussing those issues openly, you will
may be facing. Meeting with your pediatrician beforebe able to prepare yourself fully for the adoption of
you start the adoption process will bring medical andyour child. Or, after discussing the possible issues, you
mental health issues to light that you possibly weremay decide that this child is not right for you. Do not
not aware of before. Such a meeting helped Meganbe afraid to ask a lot of questions. Your pediatrician's
and Daniel decide to adopt two more children. Theyjob is to help you be the best parent you can be.
gained knowledge and confidence, and their fear wasOf course, your pediatrician will be of extreme help
minimized.to you throughout your child's life.