Symbolism In Snow White

Snow White is actually an ancient fairy tale, whichdays and on the seventh he rested.
was documented by the Grimm Brothers in 1812. ItThe names of the dwarfs:
has variations in other cultures, but the mostSome people have thought to correlate the seven
well-known version today is likely to be the Disneydwarfs with the seven deadly sins, but that
version.correlation doesn't hold water. In the Grimm version
Many fairy tales seem to be a simple children's storyof Snow White, the seven dwarfs do not have
on the surface, but there are messages, morals andnames. In Disney's version of Snow White, the
symbolism contained within the story. A closer look adwarfs do have names but those names were
Snow White will reveal some messages that youchosen out of sixty or so possible names and they
may not have noticed before. Much of the symbolismdo not correspond to the seven deadly sins. The
is Christian based and there are several parallels tonames of the seven dwarfs are: Dopey, Grumpy,
stories in the Bible. Other aspects of symbolism areDoc, Happy, Bashful, Sneezy and Sleepy. These
tied to common story lines in traditional fairy tales.names are more aptly "the seven moods of man"
The colors White, Red and Black:rather than sins.
The colors presented at the beginning of the storyThe Seven Deadly Sins:
(skin as white as snow, lips as red as blood, hair asThe Seven Deadly Sins are represented in the story
black as ebony) provide a direct indication that Snowof Snow White, but not in the form of the seven
White is a "coming of age" story. White representsdwarfs.
innocence (birth), red represents life and passion,Pride/Vanity: Clearly the vanity of the Evil Queen. The
while black represents death. The story of Snowmirror is clearly a direct reference to vanity.
White starts out with Snow White being a young girlLust/Extravagance: Again, the Queen as royalty is
in the original versions, and a rather naive youngextravagant
woman in the Disney version (the white phase). SheGluttony: The seven dwarfs eating (maybe a
undergoes maturity through the movie (the redstretch). Or in the original tale, the Queen actually
phase), and experiences death (in her sleep-like state,eats the heart of Snow White.
the black phase).Greed: The Queen again
No mother:Sloth: Originally meant sadness, melancholy,apathy,
The absence of the birth mother makes it possibledepression, and joylessness which would distract
for storytellers to introduce the role of the evilfrom attention to god. This applies to the dwarfs
stepmother. The evil stepmother is a commonafter Snow White dies and sloth in the form of
element of many fairy tales: Snow White, Cinderella,sloppiness certainly applies to the seven dwarfs in
Hansel and Gretel. The lack of a mother at all is alsotheir manner of housekeeping.
common, because if a mother were present, theWrath: The wrath of the seven dwarfs upon the
series of events would not unfold as they do inwitch after they discover Snow White dead.
stories where there is no maternal influence. PeopleEnvy: The Queen (again)
have often accused Walt Disney as being aThe seven deadly sins have opposites in the seven
proponent of stories without mothers (it is true thatholy virtues: Humility, Chastity, temperance, charity,
many Disney movies do not have mothers) butdiligence, patiences, kindness. All of these are
Disney re-created classic stories where the mothercharacteristics of Snow White.
being dead was already a part of the storyResurrection:
development. This element of story telling aims toSnow White "dies" and comes back to life. This
engage the readers sympathy and it does that verycertainly parallels the death and resurrection of Jesus
well.from the Bible.
The poison apple:The hand washing:
This would seem to point all the way back to theThe part of the story where Snow White demands
biblical reference of the apple which was offered tothat the dwarfs wash could be related to the
Eve by the serpent (evil/Satan). The evil queencleansing of baptism. After the dwarfs have washed,
offers Snow White the apple in much the same way.they become people that seem to have a new
Snow White knows she should not be speaking topurpose in life, except for Grumpy who protests the
strangers, but she does it anyway and she pays formost. Grumpy does undergo a transformation
that mistake by falling under the spell.throughout the movie though, from a skeptical dwarf
The significance of seven:into one that is very devoted to Snow White.
The number seven was used many times in the BibleThe Work Ethic:
for signifying perfection. The book of RevelationSnow White cleans the little house without prompting
contains numerous groups of sevens such as angels,and cooks without being asked. The seven dwarfs
churches, trumpets, crowns, mountains, stars, andalso are hard at work in the mines (Hey Ho...).
kings. It is one of the most significant numbers inThese are a few of the symbols that are the most
Christianity in the sense that "God created the worldvisible in the story of Snow White, and there are
in seven days", or rather he created the world in sixprobably some more!