Should Adult Adoptees Be Allowed Access to Their Birth Records?

Since the start of adoption, there has always beenopen record policy was instated.
the question whether people who were adoptedIn fact, many birthmothers who have been
should have their birth records available to them ascontacted are grateful that secrecy is no longer the
an adult. Currently most states' policy is that mutualway of adoptions, as it was in the earlier days of the
consent is required by both parties before an'60s.
adopted adult and birthparent can reconnect. OnlyBy ethical standards open access is a matter of
eight states allow all adult adoptees to have accessequality as adopted adults are the only class of
to their birth records, despite numerous positiveAmericans which are not allowed access to their birth
experiences in many states of connected birthcertificates. It is also a way to connect all parties
parents and adult adopted persons.involved in the adopted process, and to rid society of
Those opposed to adoptees' access protest thatthe shame and stigma associated with adoption.
birthmothers' privacy is violated when birth recordsCurrently the states that allow open access are
are opened. Some feel that the connection mayKansas, Alaska, Alabama, Delaware, Maine, New
cause unwanted relationships between birth parentsHampshire, Oregon, and Tennessee. Legislation in
and grown children. Others feel that if records areother states has been slow because of a determined
allowed to be opened, some women who wantopposition, including religious groups and the National
privacy in adoption may turn to abortion instead.Council for Adoption who believe that mutual consent
According to the Donaldson Institute, there isshould remain the policy.
evidence from the states with open records thatHopefully with the passage of new legislation,
open communication is not feared, but is handled withadoption will continue to be accepted and please all
maturity, respect, is and welcomed. There is no proofparties involved.
for the protest that more abortions would rise if