International Perspective on Surrogate Motherhood

The idea of women giving birth to a child she is notstate controlled surrogacy that would overlook the
going to keep is hard to stomach for some countries,surrogacy practices personally by the government.
while at the same time not that hard to understandSaudi Arabia faces a few problems due to religious
for others. Surrogacy was the brain child of anauthorities who do not allow such practice. Ukraine
attorney in USA in 1981; he paired up with a physicianmade surrogacy legal around the same time India did,
to take the idea to the next level. While at the timewhile UK still deems commercial surrogacy a crime.
both of them received a lot of criticism for theirThere have been ways found around that law,
work; today their idea has bought happiness to a lotkeeping in mind that stance of these countries it
of families and at the same time girls who did notmakes one think what led some to legalize it and
want to abort their child.others to illegal it. The moral issues remain in doubt
The international perspective is debatable issue withbecause it solves more issues then it creates.
every country having it is own view on surrogacy.Other unwanted problems like teenage mothers,
The idea differs from country to country, while somecouples not having the choice of having a biological
countries like India have co-operated at thechild or the fact that it gives a chance for the couple
international level, as of now after 2002 citizens ofto have child that could carry their own genes. While,
other countries can come and hire surrogate mothersmothers who want to give up their child for adoption
in India as well. The US and India today have such anneed to not think twice because they get a
understanding that they have published a rule booksettlement at the same time the child gets a good
for the children born in India and seeking UShome. While, it leads to commercialization, that
citizenship. On the other hand countries like Japan andcustoms and traditions of countries are against.
Netherlands have imposed a ban on surrogacy callingKeeping these two divides in mind, surrogacy is a
it renting of the womb. In Australia arranginghighly debated issue on the international scene,
surrogacy is a criminal offence, while altruisticmaking people choose between long standing
surrogacy can be done but commercial surrogacycustoms and development in medical science that can
continues to be illegal. The same goes for Canadahelp in progress of a country. Some have embraced
where altruistic surrogacy is legal and commercial wasit others have not, citizens of such countries have
made illegal after 2004. France was one of the firstother countries to go to and fulfill their dream of
few countries to make it legal in 1994; it had madehaving a child, till their country agrees to it or makes
surrogacy legal keeping in mind the gains that wouldit legal.
follow it. While, Israel was the first country to have