Intercountry Infant Adoption

One reason many adoptive parents opt for adoptingwith adopting an infant to proportions that may be
a child from a different country is the fact that, evenout of the financial reach of the couple.
though any adoption runs the risk of someWhen taking into consideration what country to
uncertainty, it is often more predictable thanadopt an infant from it is also a good idea to begin
domestic adoption. Meaning, the waiting period isresearching adoption agencies to help with the
easier to determine and generally runs anywhereadoption process. Time must be taken to research all
from one to three years depending on the country.available adoption agencies to be sure the one
This is especially true in regards to adopting an infant,chosen is experienced, reputable and licensed with a
as there are younger children available for adoption ingood license standing their respective state of
other countries than domestically. Some statisticslicensure. The correct adoption agency should be
rate that in some countries almost 45% of childrenwilling to help with every small step of the adoption
available for adoption were less than twelve monthsprocess, including: helping parents become adoptive
old. Conversely, in the United States, almost 42% ofparents, aid in the paperwork, verify all legal matters
children available for adoption are between the agesof the adoption are handled properly and provide
of one and four years old.support after the infant is brought home.
Most of the countries that are open for internationalAfter choosing an agency prospective adoptive
infant adoption are the developing nations in Asia,parents will then need to go through a similar
Central and Eastern Europe, Africa, and Central andprocedure as those opting for domestic adoption.
South America. Each country has different adoptionThey will need to have a complete home study
rules and prospective adoptive parents find it usefuldone, have interviews done and provide health
to educate themselves about these rules prior todocuments. In addition to these requirements, they
choosing a country to adopt from.will also have to meet the eligibility requirements of
Couples will find the ages of infants available forthe U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services.
adoption internationally will vary greatly depending onFinally, before being matched with an infant for
the country chosen. It is not uncommon to find theadoption adoptive parents will need to put together a
age variant to range from just a few months old topackage of their personal documents. This package is
upwards of 16 years of age. Many of the countriescalled a dossier and will contain pertinent records
require that an attempt be made to place the childrelating to identity, finances, marriage licenses, health
with a family in the country prior to placement with astatements, criminal background clearances, proof of
non-citizen couple. In addition, children below the ageemployment and personal references.
of four months are generally not allowed to beAfter completely the preliminary steps to adopting an
adopted internationally by the sending nation.infant from another country the adoptive parents
Most countries will require the adoptive parents toneed now, only to wait to be matched. The process
make at least one, if not many visits to the countrymay seem drawn out, lengthy and at times confusing
itself prior to selecting them as potential parents forbut the rewards adopting a child via intercountry
a child available for adoption. This must be taken intoadoption will be endless.
consideration as it can often raise the costs involved