Christmas Traditions with Origins in the Civil War Era

These days we read so many articles detailing thefor Harper's Weekly around 1863. The billowing white
origins of various Christmas traditions - the placementbeard, nose like a cherry, and wide-girthed figure
of a ornamental tree inside the home, egg nog andbearing a sack full of toys soon became synonymous
other culinary delights, and the Christian adoption ofwith the secular aspects of the holiday. These days,
the season to celebrate the birth of Jesus. Manycontemporary depictions of St. Nick do not stray
would be surprised to know, however, that a numberfrom Nast's original vision.
of seasonal traditions actually have their origins in theChristmas Carols
Civil War era.Did you know that many of the songs we sing during
During this tumultuous time of brother againstthis joyous occasion had originally been written during
brother, the holidays were still celebrated (mainly inthe darkest time of our nation's history? Indeed, one
the South) with the hope of a swift conclusion tocould argue that some Christmas carols are actually
the conflicts that divided our nation for many years.the forerunners of the modern day protest song, as
It is said, too, that the states were split on the issuesome carols penned in this time were actually thinly
of celebrating the holiday as much as they were onveiled commentary on the war. "It Came Upon a
subjects that led to the war in the first place. BeingMidnight Clear," written by minister Edmund Sears,
that the nation was young, this generation grewtouches upon the desire for peace during this time,
from a Puritan time where celebrating Christmas waswhile Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's "I Heard the
considered sinful, due to the roots of many traditionsBells on Christmas Day" contains strong anti-war
being steeped in paganism that the early Christianssentiment. Of course, one likely doesn't sense this
sought to suppress. It wasn't until the earlybecause the more blatant verses of Longfellow's
nineteenth century when US states finally legalizedpoem are omitted in the traditional carol we sing
the holiday - the first three being Alabama, Lousiana,today. By contrast, Phillips Brooks' "O Little Town of
and Arkansas.Bethelem" touches on the hope for peace in the
These days, we might catch a glimpse of traditionsaftermath of conflict.
we observe now in the Christmas scenes in GoneCare Packages
With the Wind and other movies depicting the time.While the troops were out to war, it was not
They, however, only tell part of a story. Here followsuncommon for a soldier to receive gifts while at
just a short list of Christmas mainstays and traditionsbattle. Barrels of food and drink, warm clothing, and
that evolved from this time in history.trinkets from home were especially prized and
Santa Clausbrought a modicum of cheer to an otherwise dismal
While the legend of Santa Claus has its roots in asituation. One could easily liken these gestures to
much earlier time - reaching as far as the origins oftraditions we hold today in sending care packages to
Christianity itself - it is the modern depiction of thisour men and women overseas.
jolliest of elves that saw its creation in theFrom the songs we sing to the icons we identify,
mid-nineteenth century with Thomas Nast. Nast, aone would be surprised to know how the Civil War
widely-known cartoonist of the day (arguablyinfluenced our contemporary observance of the
credited with being the father of the modern-dayChristmas season.
political cartoon), created the visage of Santa Claus