Adoption, Celebrities Make it Famous, But Do You Know All There is to Know?

Adoption., you hear about it all over the news.display in their homes. While parents defend this
Mary-Louise Parker, star of the television programconsumption for display as an effort to validate their
"Weeds," has adopted a daughter from Africa,children's ethno-cultural origins, they also reveal how it
actress Angelina Jolie and actor Brad Pitt have beensignifies and solidifies their own identifications with
adopting as well as famous pop singer Madonna, butChinese culture. As part of a larger research project
what about fatherhood in adoptive children and theexamining China adoptive parents' evolving "Chinese"
cultural gaps that are created when adopting childrenidentities, this paper asks: Which parents "become
from another country.'Chinese'" through the consumption and display of
Kathleen Lamb recently wrote in the Journal of FamilyChinese cultural objects, and why?
Issues that, "Adoption has been the purview of theTo answer this question, I conducted semi-structured
social work field but has received little empiricalin-depth interviews with 91 Americans in the China
evaluation by other family scholars. Using the 2002adoption process and ethnographic fieldwork at two
National Survey of Family Growth, 378 men currentlydifferent field-sites: Families with Children from China
cohabiting with or married to a woman with her own(FCC) Chinese cultural celebrations and Chinese
children are evaluated to determine whether theculture camps organized by/for China adoptive
respondent`s biological children affect the odds offamilies. Focusing on the emergent and personal
adoption of his wife`s or cohabiting partner`s children.meanings that parents give to Chinese cultural
Logistic regression results support the social roleobjects, I demonstrate how these meanings both
facilitation hypothesis as the presence of resident,structure parents' consumption and yield a display
shared biological children the respondent fathereddifferential. In doing so, I reveal that white
with the current spouse/partner is associated withEuropean-American parents and mothers are most
greater odds of stepparent adoption. The presencelikely to engage in this consumption and display,
of nonresident biological children fathered with athereby amending the three types of ethno-cultural
previous spouse/partner reduces the odds ofidentity consumption represented in the literature.
stepfather adoption because men who have suchSpecifically, I expose the central role of race in
children are less likely to be married. Results suggestethno-cultural identity consumption; demonstrate that
that men who adopt their stepchildren arethe collective category of reference for
uncommon and new and existing biological childrenethno-cultural identity consumption is not always an
play a role in formalizing relationships withethnic category (in this case, such consumption
stepchildren."refers to a gendered category); and illustrate the
It is a study that clearly shows pertinent informationways in which global ethno-cultural identity
when considering adoption or learning more about theconsumption both appeals to and satisfies distinctly
subject.local constructs."
Nothing is more evident in the United States then theIt is clear that many studies exist in answering these
increase of adopting children from China. With thequestions, but many more need to be done. For
influx of Chinese children being adopted by Americanmany parents, adoption is a wonderful answer to
parents, how are Americans easing or bridging thetheir parental needs. Many experts agree however,
cultural gap.that before you jump into adoption, do all of your
As Amy Traver of Qualitative Sociology points out,homework, talk to counselors and make sure it is not
"American parents of children adopted from Chinaonly right for you, but the situation will be right for
frequently consume Chinese cultural objects forthe child.